What is a Liqueur?

A liqueur is an extremely sweet alcoholic beverageLiquor is created when the ingredients are distilled into
that is enhanced by herbs, nuts, fruits, flowers,ethyl alcohol and water. Liqueurs combine distilled
spices, or cream. While most liqueurs are naturallyliquors (i.e. rum) with the aforementioned flavours.
sweet, sugar is often added during the bottlingLiquor is a term that is used quite broadly, whereas a
process. Unlike other alcoholic beverages, liqueurs doliqueur refers to a specific product. For a beverage to
not need to age, and often have short restingbe considered a liqueur, it must have 2.5 percent
periods during production. In essence, liqueurs aresugar by weight. Varieties of sweeteners are used,
redistilled spirits that have been enhanced by variousincluding cane sugar, honey, molasses, etc.
flavours.There are five major classifications of liqueurs:
Liqueurs have a unique history that date back togenerics, proprietary, schnapps, anise-flavoured, and
ancient times. People believed that liqueurs had healingbitters. Generic liqueurs are those that can be
and medicinal powers. Italy was the first country toreproduced easily and by anyone. They are not
adapt liqueurs into their diet in the 13th century.dependent on a specific resource and can be
Presently, liqueurs are available internationally and areproduced in various parts of the world. These are
served a variety of ways. Serving methods includetypically less expensive. Examples of generic liqueurs
on the rocks over ice, with coffee, mixed withinclude Crème de Cacao and Curacao.
cream to form a dessert, or combined with a mixerProprietary liqueurs are those that must be made to
to form a cocktail. In restaurants, liqueurs are servedan exact formula in order to protect the trademark.
after the main course, during dessert. In theExamples of proprietary liqueurs include Southern
household, liqueurs can be used to prepare a varietyComfort, Grand Mariner, and Kailua.
of meals.Schnapps are typically a white liqueur that is made
Currently there are many flavoured spirits (orfrom northern countries, such as Germany and
flavoured liquors), however; these are not the sameScandinavia. Schnapps drinks are typically made out
as liqueurs because they are not infused. Mostof grains, potatoes, or molasses. They can be
liqueurs contain 15 to 55 percent alcohol by volume,flavoured with almost anything, including mint, root
which is why they are often served in small portions.beer, and watermelon. There is a thin line between
There are various categories of liqueurs, includingdifferentiating schnapps from flavoured vodkas.
coffee, chocolate, cream, crème, fruit, berry,Liqueurs are meant to be enjoyed in moderation,
flower, herbal, nut, and whiskey. Dessert wines gaindrinking too much of the substance can impair your
their sweetness naturally and are not consideredability to operate motor vehicles and heavy
liqueurs.machinery. While you can become sick from drinking
You may be wondering what the difference istoo much liquor, your symptoms will worsen if you
between liquor and liqueur. While their spellings aredrink too much liqueur.
similar, their molecular composition is quite different.