Thinking of Buying a Condo Hotel? Here Are 20 Things You Need to Know!

1. What is a condo hotel or condotel?12. How long have condo hotels been around and
Think of a condo hotel (also sometimes called awhere are they located?
condotel or hotel condo) as buying a condominium,Condo hotels have been around for several decades,
although one that is part of a four-star caliber hotel.but the huge surge of four-star and five-star condo
Therefore, as an owner, when you are on vacation,hotels that have been making their way across the
you'll get the benefit of more four-star services andcountry, started around year 2000 in the Miami area.
amenities than you'd get in a typical condominium.The Miami-Fort Lauderdale area still has the most
2. What types of services and amenities are found incondo hotels, but areas like Orlando and Las Vegas
condo hotels?are developing condo hotel properties at an even
If you can imagine the niceties you'd find in anfaster rate and will likely surpass South Florida soon.
upscale hotel, then you can picture a condo hotel.Other up-and-coming areas are places like the
Among the features are often resort-style pools,Bahamas, Panama, Dominican Republic, Mexico,
full-service spas, state-of-the-art fitness centers, fineCanada and Dubai.
dining restaurants, concierge services and room13. How much do condo hotel units cost?
service.That's like asking how much a car costs. There are
In some locations, like Las Vegas, you'll find condodifferent quality condo hotels. Some require greater
hotels with their own casinos, retail areas, andamounts of money than others, obviously.
entertainment venues. In places like Orlando, you'llThere are inexpensive condo hotels out there for as
find condo hotels with their own water parks andlittle as $100,000. These are typically found in
convention facilities.properties that have converted their use from an
3. What is the difference between a condo hotel andexisting hotel. They are hotel room-sized, lack kitchen
a traditional condominium?facilities, luxury franchises, and other first-class
The big difference between a hotel and a condoamenities.
hotel is that a hotel typically has one owner, eitherThen there are the four-star or greater properties
individual or corporate, but a condo hotel is sold offthat may start in the $300,000 to $400,000 range,
unit by unit. Therefore, a 300-room condo hotel couldbut can go all the way up to $800,000 just for a
have as many as 300 unit owners.studio unit. One- and two-bedroom units cost
4. Is it evident to hotel guests whether they'resubstantially more than a studio. Of course, the
staying in a condo hotel or a traditional hotel?studios do come fully furnished and finished, and will
A hotel guest will likely never know that the hotelbe significantly larger in size than a typical hotel room,
has multiple owners because the property isand may attract guests because of its name like St.
operated just like a traditional hotel and often underRegis, Ritz or W.
the management of a well-known hotel company like14. What are typical maintenance costs?
Hilton, Hyatt, Starwood, Trump or W. Also, each ofOn average about $1.00 to $1.50 per sq. ft., but the
the individual condo hotel units will look identical inrange can exceed $2.00 sq. ft. in the most luxurious
design and décor to every other, just asproperties.
they would in a traditional hotel.15. Do you buy condo hotel units after they have
5. Who typically buys condo hotels?been built, or can you purchase condo hotels in
They're primarily sold to people who want a vacationpre-construction?
home but do not want to deal with the hasslesUnless you are in a hurry to get started vacationing
typically associated with second home ownershipor you need to complete a 1031 exchange, it's best
such as maintaining the property or finding renters into buy condo hotels in pre-construction as early as
the off season.possible. That's when prices are lowest and unit
6. What is the demographic of the typical condoselection is greatest. You will likely wait two years or
hotel buyer?longer before closing on and taking possession of
The spectrum of condo hotel buyers is pretty broad.your condo hotel unit, but you will have locked in the
There are families that want a second home in aprice and will get the benefit of maximum
vacation destination. There are baby boomers whoappreciation.
are at or nearing retirement and want somewhere16. Is there anything else investors should want to
they can "winter." There are also plenty of investorsknow about condotels?
who purchase a condo hotel unit with little intentionThere is more to buying this type of real estate than
of ever using it; they're in it for the potentialthe old phrase, "location, location, location." While
appreciation of the real estate.most condo hotels are located in desirable resort and
7. Can you live in a condo hotel?business area locations, what is most important is a
Condo hotels are not typically offered as primarygood franchise with a strong reservation system.
residences. In fact, many of them limit the unitAlso, do not be fooled by an aggressive rental split.
owner's usage of the condo hotel unit (typically 30-60One way or the other, the developer of the
days per year) because the unit is expected andproperty will have to staff, maintain and operate the
needed in the hotel's nightly rental program where ithotel and its services like the restaurants, bars, spas
can be offered to guests and generate revenue.and pools from his share of the proceeds. If he's
8. Who gets the money when your condo hotel isgiving you a very favorable share of the rental, he's
rented out?also more likely to be charging you a higher monthly
The hotel management company splits the rentalmaintenance fee. Of course, this goes both ways. If
revenue with the individual condo hotel owner. Whilethe maintenance split that is offered is closer to
the exact percentages vary from property to50-50, then your maintenance should be more
property, the typical rental split is in the 50%-50%reasonable too.
range.17. Any suggestions to investors in choosing which
9. Who finds hotel guests and then cleans andcondo hotel to buy?
maintains the condo hotel units?Get good advice. That means you don't want to rely
The hotel management company markets theonly on the pitch provided by an onsite salesperson
property and books hotel guests. It also maintainsat a condo hotel. You want to talk with a broker
the unit and ensures the smooth operation of all ofwho specializes in condo hotels and who knows and
the hotel's services and amenities.understands the entire condo hotel market, not just
10. What are the advantages / disadvantages ofthe facts pertaining to a single property. He or she
purchasing a condotel over purchasing typical rentalwill listen to your wants and needs and then offer
properties?recommendations as to which properties best match
Advantages include:your requirements. You'll have an opportunity to
· Hassle-free ownership; no landlord issuescomparison shop and consider the pros and cons of
· Rental revenue to offset some or maybeeach available property.
all ownership expensesA good broker can be the difference between your
· A fantastic vacation home available for usebuying a condo hotel that will be problematic and not
whenever you wantlive up to your expectations or one that will provide
· A real estate investment at a time whenyou with years of great vacations, good annual
other investments may seem less attractiverevenue and a substantial profit when you sell.
· Strong likelihood of appreciation18. Does it cost more to use a real estate broker to
· Pride of ownership --"I own a piece of apurchase a condo hotel than buying a unit on one's
Trump"own?
Disadvantages include:No. With new condo hotel properties, the prices are
· Annual cash flow could be equal to or lessalways set by the developer and are exactly the
than annual ownership costssame whether you buy directly from an onsite
· Pets are usually not welcome.salesperson at the property or using a broker.
· An owner's condo hotel unit may be rentedThe broker's commission is always paid by the
when the owner wants to it, so advancedeveloper and is already built into the price regardless
reservations are required to guarantee availability.of whether an outside broker participates in the sale
· The condo hotel unit is subject to theor not. Since a broker's representation is free to
same dips in the market that affect all hotels in thebuyers, it does make sense to enlist their aid and get
competitive market set: hurricanes, terrorist threats,the benefit of their advice before making a purchase.
warm winters up north, price of gas, etc., all of which19. How can prospective buyers find a good condo
can affect a unit's occupancy rate and the amount ofhotel broker?
revenue it generates.Ask friends for broker recommendations or search
11. Are condo hotel units difficult to finance?online for "condo hotel broker." Visit condo hotel
Not at all, but they do take 20% down typically,broker websites and see if the information they
whereas condos can be purchased with less cashprovide seems comprehensive and unbiased. If their
down. It's also important to make sure you use awebsite seems to focus on selling homes or office
mortgage broker who has had success in gettingspace, and the condo hotel information appears to be
condo hotel financing deals done. Many banks still doan afterthought, steer clear. Your best bet is to
not do them, but more and more are gettingwork with a condo hotel broker who specializes.
involved as condo hotels become more widely20. How can buyers learn about new condo hotel
available.properties coming on the market?